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language Diversity

Language politics in Nepal: A socio-historical overview

All Languages of Nepal

Examines Nepal's linguistic diversity,documenting 123 languages across four major language families (Indo-Aryan,Tibeto-Burman,Dravidian,and Austro-Asiatic) plus the Kusunda isolate. Analyzes inconsistent state intervention in language preservation and the ongoing debate between monolingual and multilingual ideologies in political and social contexts.

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The Linguistic Scenario of Nepal

All Languages of Nepal

Studies the intersection of traditional language practices with modern socio-economic changes in Nepal,focusing on four languages in Manang District. Highlights that 92 out of 123 indigenous languages are endangered due to rapid social and geographic changes.

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Language Preservation Practices in Nepal

All Languages of Nepal

Analyzes legal and constitutional provisions for language preservation in Nepal and their implementation challenges. Emphasizes that policy formulation alone is insufficient without effective implementation mechanisms,particularly in developing nations.

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Languages of Nepal

All Languages of Nepal

Comprehensive overview of Nepal's linguistic landscape,detailing the Sino-Tibetan family (63 languages including Tamang,Nepal Bhasa,Magar,Limbu),declining Dravidian languages,and indigenous sign languages. Discusses constitutional status and script usage.

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Ancestral Languages of Nepal in the 2021 Census

All Languages of Nepal

Analysis of mother tongue languages documented in Nepal's 2021 census,categorizing them by genetic affiliation to major language families.

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A glimpse of the Linguistic diversity of Nepal

All languages of Nepal

Overview article exploring the rich linguistic landscape of Nepal, documenting various language families and their current status

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Resisting linguistic imperialism in language teaching

All languages

Theoretical framework for understanding and resisting linguistic imperialism in educational contexts, applicable to Nepal's multilingual education challenges

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Language contact in Nepal: A study on language use and attitudes

All languges of Nepal

Comprehensive study of language contact situations in Nepal, examining multilingual practices, attitudes, and their sociolinguistic implications

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English Medium Instruction (EMI) as Linguistic Capital in Nepal: Promises and Realities

English, Nepali

Analysis of English medium instruction policies in Nepal, examining EMI as linguistic capital and its impact on educational equity and language diversity.

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Code-switching and the politics of language

Multilingual/Bilingual

Chapter on code-switching and language politics in bilingual contexts

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Neoliberalism, linguistic commodification, and ethnolinguistic identity in multilingual Nepal

Nepali/Multilingual

Study on language commodification and ethnolinguistic identity in Nepal's multilingual context

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What is the language of Nepal?

Nepali/Multilingual

Comprehensive overview of Nepal's linguistic diversity and multilingual landscape

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Languages of Nepal

Nepali/Multilingual

Travel-focused overview of Nepal's diverse linguistic heritage

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A Brief History of Nepali Language

Nepali

Historical development and evolution of the Nepali language

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Linguistic variation, identity and standard language ideology in Nepal's Nepali and Gorkha Nepali

Nepali

Analysis of linguistic variation and identity formation in Nepali language varieties

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Lost and found: The struggle to preserve Nepal's linguistic heritage

All langauges of Nepal

Of 129 spoken languages identified in 2019, at least 24 are endangered

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Indigenous Language Journalism in Nepal: A Vital But Challenged Landscape

All languges of Nepal

Examines the vital but challenged landscape of indigenous language journalism in Nepal

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community Research

Methods for community-engaged data collection and analysis

All Languages of Nepal

Describes three methods for community engagement in research: concept mapping,rapid ethnographic assessment,and photovoice. Emphasizes member-checking,community advisory boards,and empowering participants through shared responsibility in data collection and analysis.

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How to align with community goals when developing data collection tools

All Languages of Nepal

Details a participatory action research project using co-design methods to develop culturally appropriate data collection tools for refugee communities in Brisbane. Demonstrates how community members can be trained as researchers while ensuring research goals align with community needs.

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Best practice tips for diverse and inclusive data collection methods

All Languages of Nepal

Provides practical guidance for implementing diverse and inclusive data collection,including establishing clear objectives,diversifying data sources,anonymizing data,incorporating diverse research teams,and providing accessible incentives for participation.

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Citizen science for linguistic diversity

All Languages of Nepal

Explores how citizen science projects contribute to language preservation and multilingualism. Discusses benefits including local knowledge integration,linguistic advocacy,community empowerment,and the democratization of scientific research processes.

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Towards Self-Determination in Indigenous Education Research

All languages of Nepal

Introduction to handbook on indigenous education research, emphasizing self-determination principles and community-centered approaches in educational research methodologies.

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The Death Of Minority Languages In Nepal | All Languages of Nepal

All languages of Nepal

Analysis of language endangerment in Nepal, examining how homogenization policies have damaged diverse ethnic and tribal languages, leading to cultural deterioration.

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Aspects of language contact in Newar

Newari

Linguistic study examining language contact phenomena in Newar, analyzing borrowing patterns, code-switching, and structural changes due to contact with other languages

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Political discourse analysis: Exploring the language of politics

All languages

Methodological framework for analyzing political discourse and language politics, applicable to Nepal's language policy debates.

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Language shift in Newar: a case study in the Kathmandu Valley

Newar

Socio-ethnographic research examining patterns of language shift in the Newar-speaking community of Kathmandu Valley, analyzing causes, impacts, and ideological factors

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language Diversity

The Sounds of English Language and Nepali Language

Nepali-English

Comparative study examining phonetic and phonological differences between English and Nepali sound systems

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Multilingualism in education in Nepal: ideology and identity

All languages of Nepal

Examines the dynamics of multilingual education in Nepal, focusing on language policies, historical development, school language situations, and local policy appropriation within the context of ideology and identity formation.

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172 teachers prepared for teaching Nepal Bhasha in Kathmandu

Newari

News report on teacher training initiative for Nepal Bhasha (Newari) language instruction in Kathmandu schools, highlighting efforts to preserve and promote indigenous language education

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Linguistic Diversity in Nepal: Perspectives on language policy

All languages of Nepal

Academic paper examining Nepal's linguistic diversity and language policy frameworks, presented at International Seminar on Constitutionalism and Diversity in Nepal

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Identity, Language Practices and Ideologies among Nepali-Bhutanese in West Michigan

Nepali

tudy of language identity, practices, and ideologies within the Nepali-Bhutanese diaspora community in West Michigan, USA

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Structure of Nepali Grammar

Nepali

Comprehensive analysis of Nepali grammar structure

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documentation

A bibliography of Nepalese languages and linguistics

All languages of Nepal

Comprehensive bibliography of linguistic research on Nepalese languages, compiled by Sueyoshi Toba, covering various aspects of Nepal's linguistic landscape.

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Nepalese Linguistics

All langauges of nepal

Peer-reviewed academic journal published by Linguistic Society of Nepal since 1980, covering diverse linguistic research on Nepalese languages across multiple sub-disciplines

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Documenting Variation in Endangered Languages

Endangered Languages

Special publication on documenting linguistic variation in endangered languages

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language Preservation

Language preservation: documenting endangered languages and cultures

General

Methodological guide on documenting and preserving endangered languages

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Language Preservation Practices in Nepal

Nepali/Indigenous Languages

Analysis of legal frameworks and implementation challenges for language preservation in Nepal

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educational Linguistics

Educating linguistic minority children

Nepali/Indigenous Languages

Analysis of educational challenges for linguistic minorities in Nepal's educational system

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Indigenous language journalism in Nepal: vital challenged landscape

All languages of Nepal

Examination of journalism practices in indigenous languages of Nepal

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lexicography

A Nepali Dictionary of Synonyms

Nepali

Comprehensive dictionary resource providing synonyms for Nepali language

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The Role of the Nepali Language in Establishing The National Unity and Identity of Nepal

Nepali

Analysis of Nepali language's role in national identity formation

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indigenous Languages

Can small language models revitalize Indigenous languages?

Indigenous Languages

Explores the potential of small language models for indigenous language revitalization

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Harnessing the Power of Artificial Intelligence to Vitalize Endangered Indigenous Languages: Technologies and Experiences

Indigenous Languages

Technologies and experiences in using AI for endangered indigenous language preservation

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Language Preservation Efforts Get an AI Boost

Indigenous Languages

Computer scientists and linguists build AI tech to strengthen endangered languages

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An A.I. Translation Tool Can Help Save Dying Languages. But at What Cost?

Indigenous Languages

A.I. language tools depend on data—and labor—from native speakers

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education Policy

Language as a bridge: transforming early education in Nepal through multilingual instruction

All Languages of Nepal

Transforming early education in Nepal through multilingual instruction approaches

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New Languages of Schooling: Ethnicity, Education and Equality in Nepal

All Languages of Nepal

Examines language policy in education with focus on ethnicity and equality

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Decolonisation of curriculum: the case of language education policy in Nepal

All Languages of Nepal

Analysis of language education policy from decolonisation perspective

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Education Policy and Practice in Nepal

All Languages of Nepal

Exploration of education quality in private primary and secondary education in decentralized system

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speech Technology

Scaling Speech Technology to 1,000+ Languages

Mutilingual

Comprehensive approach to scaling speech technology across 1000+ languages

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Opportunities and Challenges of Automatic Speech Recognition Systems for Low-Resource Language Speakers

Low-Resource Language

Analysis of ASR opportunities and challenges for low-resource language communities

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multilingual Models

Cross-lingual Language Model Pretraining

Multilingual

Cross-lingual pretraining methodologies and techniques

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IndicXTREME: A Multi-Task Benchmark For Evaluating Indic Languages

Indic Lanuages

Comprehensive benchmark for evaluating Indic language models

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nepali Specific

Development of Pre-Trained Transformer-based Models for the Nepali Language

nepali

Comprehensive development of transformer models for Nepali language

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Development of Pre-Trained Transformer-based Models for the Nepali Language (ACL)

Nepali

ACL version of Nepali transformer model development

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NepaliBERT: Pre-training of Masked Language Model in Nepali Corpus

Nepali

BERT model specifically pretrained for Nepali language

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Nepali Encoder Transformers: An Analysis of Auto Encoding Transformer Language Models for Nepali Text Classification

nepali

Analysis of transformer encoders for Nepali text classification tasks

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Application of Nepali Large Language Models to Improve Sentiment Analysis

Nepali

Application of Nepali LLMs for enhanced sentiment analysis

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Nepali phonetic analysis

Nepali

Phonetic analysis and IPA representation of Nepali language

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